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Absolute Quantum Yield Measurement of Powder Samples
Published on: May 12, 2012
Self-absorption correction for solid-state photoluminescence quantum yields obtained from integrating sphere
Tai-Sang Ahn1, Rabih O Al-Kaysi, Astrid M Müller
1Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
The Review of Scientific Instruments
|September 4, 2007
Summary
A new method corrects photoluminescence quantum yield measurements for self-absorption. This technique accurately determines luminescence properties, improving accuracy for highly absorbing samples.
Area of Science:
- Photochemistry
- Spectroscopy
- Materials Science
Background:
- Accurate quantum yield (QY) measurement is crucial for photoluminescent materials.
- Self-absorption can significantly skew QY results, especially in concentrated or highly absorbing samples.
- Existing methods often overestimate true QY due to uncorrected self-absorption effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel method for analyzing and correcting self-absorption in photoluminescence integrating sphere measurements.
- To accurately determine the self-absorption probability by considering emission, absorption, and reemission processes.
- To provide a more reliable QY determination, particularly for samples with high absorbance.
Main Methods:
- Utilized both observed quantum yield and luminescence spectrum data.
- Developed a model to calculate self-absorption probability.
- Incorporated initial emission, absorption, and reemission dynamics into the analysis.
- Experimentally validated the method using perylene red in a polymer film.
Main Results:
- The new method accurately quantifies self-absorption effects.
- Experimental validation confirmed the method's efficacy.
- Demonstrated improved QY determination compared to previous techniques.
- The approach is particularly beneficial for samples with high absorbance or high intrinsic QY.
Conclusions:
- The presented method offers a significant improvement for accurate photoluminescence quantum yield determination.
- It effectively corrects for self-absorption, leading to more reliable material characterization.
- This technique is essential for researchers working with photoluminescent materials exhibiting significant absorbance.
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