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Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Evaluation of Left Ventricular Structure and Function using 3D Echocardiography
Published on: October 28, 2020
Three-dimensional echocardiographic evaluation of the heart chambers: size, function, and mass
Victor Mor-Avi1, Roberto M Lang
1Section of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, MC5084, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. vmoravi@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu
Abstract:
The major advantage of three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound imaging of the heart is the improvement in the accuracy of the echocardiographic evaluation of cardiac chamber volumes, which is achieved by eliminating the need for geometric modeling and the errors caused by foreshortened 2D views. In this article, we review the literature that has provided the scientific basis for the clinical use of 3D ultrasound imaging of the heart in the assessment of cardiac chamber size, function, and mass, and discuss its potential future applications.
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