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Updated: Jul 12, 2026

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Published on: August 9, 2024
Metastatic esophageal adenocarcinoma presenting in the iris
W Barry Lee1, Harold M Sy, Donald J Filip
1Eye Consultants of Atlanta, Cornea & External Disease Section, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. lee0003@aol.com
Purpose:
To report a case of metastatic esophageal adenocarcinoma presenting as an acute primary iris tumor of unknown origin.
Design:
Interventional, clinicopathologic case report.
Methods:
A 47-year-old healthy man sought treatment for a three-week history of a progressively enlarging red spot on the left iris. Presentation, local and systemic evaluation, and treatment are described.
Results:
Iris biopsy revealed the lesion represented metastasis, and a systemic evaluation later revealed the primary source as esophageal adenocarcinoma. The patient began systemic chemotherapy.
Conclusions:
Metastatic iris lesions can have atypical presentations. Tissue biopsy, tumor antigens, and a thorough systemic evaluation are crucial in identification of primary tumors in cases of unknown metastatic origin.
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