Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Manufacturing Process for Non-Adhesive Super-Soft Vocal Fold Models
Published on: January 5, 2024
Voice surgery
Robert T Sataloff1, Mary J Hawkshaw, Venu Divi
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Drexel University College of Medicine, 1721 Pine Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103-6771, USA. rtsataloff@phillyent.com
Abstract:
There have been many advances in microsurgery for voice professionals over the last three decades. Driven by a greater understanding of the anatomy and physiology of phonation, most of the advances provide greater surgical precision through improved exposure and more delicate instrumentation. Laryngologists who perform laryngoscopic surgery should be familiar with the current state-of-the-art and should use the latest techniques and technology for all voice patients and particularly for voice professionals. Video procedures for surgical management of voice disorders accompany this content online.
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