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Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Postconditioning with Lactate-enriched Blood for Cardioprotection in ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Published on: May 28, 2019
Preconditioning and postconditioning: new strategies for cardioprotection
1The Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College, London, London, UK.
New cardioprotection strategies are needed for coronary heart disease (CHD). Ischaemic postconditioning (IPost) offers a promising approach by intervening during reperfusion, unlike preconditioning, to protect the heart.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Pharmacology
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Coronary heart disease (CHD) poses significant morbidity and mortality risks, especially in patients with diabetes or metabolic syndrome.
- Current therapies are insufficient, necessitating novel cardioprotective strategies.
- Ischaemic preconditioning (IPC) has limited clinical utility due to its requirement for intervention before an ischaemic event.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore ischaemic postconditioning (IPost) as a cardioprotective strategy for acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
- To investigate the shared signalling pathways between IPC and IPost.
- To highlight the potential of pharmacological agents targeting these pathways for improved cardioprotection during reperfusion.
Main Methods:
- Review of emerging studies on IPC and IPost.
- Analysis of signalling transduction pathways involved in myocardial reperfusion protection.
- Discussion of pharmacological interventions for AMI.
Main Results:
- IPC-induced protection is partly mediated by reperfusion signalling pathways.
- IPost allows intervention during reperfusion, making it applicable to AMI.
- IPC and IPost appear to recruit common cardioprotective signalling pathways.
Conclusions:
- IPost represents a viable cardioprotective strategy for AMI.
- Targeting common reperfusion signalling pathways offers a novel therapeutic avenue.
- Pharmacological manipulation of these pathways can enhance current reperfusion strategies for AMI.
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