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What do binge drinkers drink? Implications for alcohol control policy.
Timothy S Naimi1, Robert D Brewer, Jacqueline W Miller
1Emerging Investigations and Analytic Methods Branch, Division of Adult and Community Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. tbn7@cdc.gov
Beer is the predominant beverage consumed during binge drinking episodes, accounting for most alcohol intake, especially among high-risk groups. Understanding beverage preferences is crucial for developing targeted public health interventions for excessive alcohol consumption.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Alcohol Research
Background:
- Binge drinking is a significant public health issue.
- Limited understanding of beverage preferences among binge drinkers.
- Beverage-specific knowledge can inform prevention strategies due to differing alcohol policies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify the types of alcoholic beverages consumed by binge drinkers.
- To analyze beverage consumption patterns across different risk groups.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of data from 14,150 adult binge drinkers from the 2003-2004 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.
- Inclusion of beverage-specific consumption data from the most recent binge episode.
Main Results:
- Beer was consumed exclusively or predominantly by 74.4% of binge drinkers.
- Beer constituted 67.1% of all alcohol consumed during binge episodes.
- Beer consumption was also dominant among high-risk groups, including young adults (18-20 years) and frequent binge drinkers.
Conclusions:
- Beer accounts for a substantial majority of alcohol consumed by binge drinkers, particularly those at highest risk.
- Disparities in alcohol control policies (taxes, marketing) for beer may contribute to its prevalence.
- Recommendations include equalizing alcohol control policies to more stringent levels for effective prevention of excessive drinking.
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