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Published on: June 9, 2023
[Thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer: Brazilian consensus]
Ana Luiza Maia1, Laura S Ward, Gisah A Carvalho
1Departamento de Tireóide, Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia, Serviço de Endocrinologia, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidad Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil. almaia@ufrgs.br
This study presents clinical guidelines for evaluating and managing thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer. Developed by Brazilian experts, these guidelines aim to standardize care for patients with these common thyroid conditions.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Oncology
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- Thyroid nodules are common, affecting up to 10% of adults, with a 5-10% risk of malignancy.
- Differentiated thyroid carcinoma, the most common thyroid malignancy, often has a favorable prognosis, but aggressive forms exist.
Framework:
- Clinical guidelines developed through expert consensus.
- Multicenter participation from Brazil to ensure diverse practice pattern reflection.
Implementation:
- Collaborative document development: section assignment, drafting, and iterative revisions by committee members.
- Guidelines based on expert opinion and existing scientific literature.
Implications:
- Standardized approach to thyroid nodule and differentiated thyroid cancer evaluation and management.
- Potential to improve patient outcomes through consistent, evidence-based care.
- Facilitates consistent clinical practice across different medical centers in Brazil.
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