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Related Concept Videos

Proteomics01:33

Proteomics

A proteome is the entire set of proteins that a cell type produces. We can study proteomes using the knowledge of genomes because genes code for mRNAs, and the mRNAs encode proteins. Although mRNA analysis is a step in the right direction, not all mRNAs are translated into proteins.
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term proteomics...
DNA Microarrays02:34

DNA Microarrays

Microarrays are high-throughput and relatively inexpensive assays that can be automated to analyze large quantities of data at a time. They are used in genome-wide studies to compare gene or protein expression under two varied conditions, such as healthy and diseased states. Microarrays consist of glass or silica slides on which probe molecules are covalently attached through surface functionalization. Most commonly, the slides are prepared through the chemisorption of silanes to silica...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Probing High-density Functional Protein Microarrays to Detect Protein-protein Interactions
08:07

Probing High-density Functional Protein Microarrays to Detect Protein-protein Interactions

Published on: August 2, 2015

High-throughput proteomics using antibody microarrays: an update.

Carl A K Borrebaeck1, Christer Wingren

  • 1Lund University, Department of Immunotechnology & CREATE Health, BMC D13, SE-221 84 Lund, Sweden. carl.borrebaeck@immun.lth.se

Expert Review of Molecular Diagnostics
|September 26, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Antibody-based microarrays offer powerful, ultrasensitive protein analysis for disease proteomics. This technology enables detailed serum protein profiling for biomarker discovery and diagnostics.

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Last Updated: Jul 11, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Proteomics
  • Biotechnology
  • Molecular Diagnostics

Background:

  • Antibody-based microarrays are advancing rapidly in disease proteomics.
  • Miniaturized arrays allow for high-specificity antibody fabrication.
  • These arrays enable ultrasensitive assays for complex proteomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an update on high-throughput proteomics using antibody-based microarrays.
  • To focus on technological advances and novel applications in the last 3 years.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of miniaturized micro- and nanoarrays with specific antibodies.
  • Performing multiplexed and ultrasensitive assays on complex proteomes.
  • Generating microarray images for protein expression profiling.

Main Results:

  • Demonstration of antibody-based microarrays in demanding serum protein profiling.
  • Capability to analyze both high- and low-abundance analytes.
  • Conversion of microarray data into protein expression profiles or atlases.

Conclusions:

  • Antibody-based microarrays show great promise in disease proteomics.
  • The technology offers unique opportunities for diagnostics, biomarker discovery, and drug target identification.
  • Recent advances enhance capabilities for detailed sample composition analysis.