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Related Experiment Video

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Multicolor Fluorescence Detection for Droplet Microfluidics Using Optical Fibers
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Microfluidic flow rate detection based on integrated optical fiber cantilever.

Victor Lien1, Frank Vollmer

  • 1Rowland Institute, Harvard University, 100 Edwin H. Land Blvd, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. lien@rowland.harvard.edu

Lab on a Chip
|September 27, 2007
PubMed
Summary

We developed a microfluidic flow sensor with an ultra-wide dynamic range for high-throughput applications. This fiber-optic sensor accurately measures flow rates from 0 to 1500 µL/min in water.

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Area of Science:

  • Microfluidics
  • Optical Sensing
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • High-throughput analysis is crucial for applications like flow cytometry and particle analysis.
  • Existing flow sensors often lack the dynamic range required for diverse microfluidic applications.
  • Precise flow rate measurement is essential for controlling microfluidic devices.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate an integrated microfluidic flow sensor with an ultra-wide dynamic range.
  • To enable high-throughput applications using microfluidic technology.
  • To provide a tunable and robust flow sensing solution.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of an integrated microfluidic chip with preformed channels for sensor alignment.
  • Utilizing a fiber-tip cantilever to transduce flow rates into optical signals.
  • Employing a one-step chemical etch process to adjust the sensor's dynamic range.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated an ultra-wide dynamic range of 0 to 1500 µL/min for operation in water.
  • Achieved precise fiber-optic sensor alignment guided by microfluidic channels.
  • Showcased the tunability of the dynamic range via a simple chemical etch.

Conclusions:

  • The developed microfluidic flow sensor offers an ultra-wide dynamic range suitable for high-throughput applications.
  • The integrated design and tunable nature of the sensor enhance its applicability in flow cytometry and particle analysis.
  • The sensor provides a cost-effective and efficient solution for microfluidic flow monitoring.