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Related Concept Videos

Anatomical Positions01:11

Anatomical Positions

In anatomy, several standard anatomical positions are used as references for describing the position and orientation of different body parts. These positions help provide a common frame of reference when discussing anatomical structures. The anatomical position is the standard reference point for describing the body's position and orientation. In this position:
The body is upright, facing forward, and standing erect.
The feet are parallel and flat on the floor.
The arms are hanging by the...
Directional Terms01:14

Directional Terms

Directional terms are essential for describing the relative locations of different body structures. For instance, an anatomist might describe one band of tissue as "inferior to" another, or a physician might describe a tumor as "superficial to" a deeper body structure. These terms often use comparative terms in pairs to trace out the relative locations of one body part to another or descriptions of body tissues like the deeper ones from superficially present with reference to the body's upright...
Uterus and Cervix01:18

Uterus and Cervix

The uterus, commonly called the womb, is a vital reproductive organ in females designed to provide a nurturing environment for the implantation and growth of an embryo. It is shaped like a hollow pear and positioned between the urinary bladder and the rectum. The uterus's structure allows it to support and protect a developing fetus throughout pregnancy.
The uterus is securely anchored within the pelvic cavity by paired broad ligaments on either side. It is further stabilized by three pairs of...
Anatomical Terminology01:20

Anatomical Terminology

Knowledge of anatomy is essential to understand human biology and medicine. Anatomists and health care professionals use standard terminology to describe the human body with more precision and no ambiguity. Anatomical terms have mostly Greek and Latin-derived roots. Because these languages are rarely used in conversation, the meaning of words remains the same. Each term is made up of a root in between the prefixes and suffixes. The root of a term often refers to an organ, tissue, or condition,...
Fetal Circulation01:14

Fetal Circulation

Fetal circulation is a unique system that facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the developing fetus and the mother. This intricate process takes place through a special organ called the placenta.
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum01:26

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum

The muscles of the pelvic floor and perineum are crucial for supporting the pelvic organs, controlling continence, and aiding in sexual function, childbirth, and core stability. They are typically divided into the superficial perineal layer and the deep pelvic floor layer.
Perineal Layer
The perineum is a diamond-shaped area below the pelvic diaphragm, divided into an anterior urogenital triangle that contains the external genitals and a posterior anal triangle housing the anus. The urogenital...

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[Social practices in the medicalization and humanization of prenatal care].

Cadernos de saude publica·2018
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[Re-signification of the human in the context of the "ciborgzation": a look at the human being-machine relationship in intensive care].

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
09:51

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators

Published on: March 21, 2018

[Natural, normal, and friendly, childbirth: homonymous terms].

Ivete Lourdes Dutra1, Dagmar Estermann Meyer

  • 1Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS). ivedutra@yahoo.com.br

Revista Gaucha De Enfermagem
|October 3, 2007
PubMed
Summary

The terms natural, normal, and friendly childbirth are often used ambiguously, impacting healthcare practices. Understanding these overlaps is crucial for improving childbirth care and humanizing labor and delivery.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
09:51

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators

Published on: March 21, 2018

Instrumentation of Near-term Fetal Sheep for Multivariate Chronic Non-anesthetized Recordings
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Instrumentation of Near-term Fetal Sheep for Multivariate Chronic Non-anesthetized Recordings

Published on: October 25, 2015

Electromyometrial Imaging of Uterine Contractions in Pregnant Women
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Electromyometrial Imaging of Uterine Contractions in Pregnant Women

Published on: May 26, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Sociology of Health
  • Gender Studies
  • Medical Anthropology

Context:

  • Analysis of the Program for Humanizing labor and delivery in a Brazilian training hospital.
  • Focus on semi-structured interviews with healthcare professionals (physicians and nurses).
  • Exploration within the framework of contemporary cultural theories and gender studies.

Purpose:

  • To investigate the homonymy and semantic ambiguities of 'natural', 'normal', and 'friendly' childbirth.
  • To analyze how these terms influence the provision of childbirth care.
  • To examine the convergences, overlaps, and conflicts among these childbirth concepts.

Summary:

  • Qualitative study revealing significant polysemies and blurred boundaries in the terminology of childbirth.
  • Identifies how the interchangeable use of 'natural', 'normal', and 'friendly' childbirth affects clinical practice.
  • Highlights the impact of linguistic ambiguity on the humanization of labor and delivery.

Impact:

  • Informs healthcare providers about the nuanced meanings and potential misunderstandings associated with childbirth terminology.
  • Provides insights for refining communication strategies in childbirth education and care.
  • Contributes to a more critical understanding of how cultural and gender perspectives shape childbirth experiences and medical interventions.