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Connecting the dots: creation of an electronic regional infection control network
Abel N Kho1, Paul Dexter, Larry Lemmon
1Northwestern University, Division of General Internal Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. abel.kho@nmff.org
Abstract:
The prevalence of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE) continues to increase dramatically worldwide. Successful programs to reduce infection rates of resistant organisms require regional or national compliance with strict infection control measures and feedback on implementation and reduced rates. We partnered with local infection control professionals (ICPs) and leveraged our existing electronic network to create a comprehensive city-wide network to track and uniformly respond to patients admitted with a history of MRSA or VRE. We successfully standardized and included electronic data from four out of six of the major healthcare systems within Indianapolis. We created tailored abstracts to deliver key infection control data to ICPs when a MRSA patient is admitted to a participating hospital. We created web-based data entry forms for ICPs to modify and enter new infection control data. This paper describes our design and initial implementation of a working electronic regional infection control network.
Insights
This study developed an electronic network to track Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE) across Indianapolis healthcare systems. The network aims to improve infection control by standardizing data and providing timely feedback to professionals.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
- Health Informatics
Background:
- Rising global prevalence of antibiotic-resistant organisms like Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE).
- Need for standardized infection control measures and data feedback for effective reduction programs.
- Challenges in tracking and uniformly responding to patients with MRSA/VRE history across healthcare systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and implement a city-wide electronic network for tracking MRSA and VRE.
- To standardize infection control data collection and response among major healthcare systems.
- To facilitate timely dissemination of infection control data to local professionals.
Main Methods:
- Partnering with local infection control professionals (ICPs).
- Leveraging an existing electronic network to create a comprehensive city-wide system.
- Standardizing electronic data from multiple healthcare systems.
- Developing tailored electronic abstracts and web-based data entry forms for ICPs.
Main Results:
- Successful standardization and integration of electronic data from four major Indianapolis healthcare systems.
- Creation of a functional electronic regional infection control network.
- Implementation of tailored data delivery and web-based entry for ICPs.
Conclusions:
- An electronic regional infection control network can effectively track and respond to patients with MRSA and VRE.
- Standardized data and timely feedback are crucial for successful infection control initiatives.
- This model provides a framework for improving regional surveillance and response to antimicrobial resistance.
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