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[Reaching migrants for preventive care: optimization of access and utilization]
Ulla Walter1, Ramazan Salman, Christian Krauth
1Stiftungslehrstuhl Prävention und Rehabilitation in der System- und Versorgungsforschung an der Abt. Epidemiologie, Sozialmedizin und Gesundheitssystemforschung, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover. walter.ulla@mh-hannover.de
Migrants face barriers to preventive healthcare. Utilizing native-speaking consultants can improve access to health promotion services for this hard-to-reach population.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Sociology
Background:
- Migrants are a hard-to-reach population for healthcare.
- Effective preventive care requires targeted strategies and understanding barriers like low health literacy and provider acceptance.
- Limited information exists on ethno-specific health behaviors of migrants in Germany.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify barriers to preventive care and health promotion for migrants.
- To explore strategies for improving access to healthcare for migrant populations.
- To address the lack of targeted preventive offers for migrants.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on migrant health barriers.
- Analysis of existing preventive care programs for migrants.
- Conceptualization of culturally sensitive outreach strategies.
Main Results:
- Low health literacy and provider acceptance are significant barriers.
- Few existing preventive programs are tailored to specific migrant groups.
- Native-speaking consultants show potential for improving access.
Conclusions:
- Addressing barriers like low health literacy is crucial for migrant preventive care.
- Culturally sensitive and targeted approaches are needed.
- Employing native-speaking consultants can enhance access to health promotion for migrants.
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