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Ear packing after ear surgery: is it really necessary?
J Borgstein1, G de Zwart, I A Bruce
1Department of Paediatric Otolaryngology, Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. j.borgstein@erasmusmc.nl
Insights
Ear canal packing after surgery may be unnecessary. This study found that omitting post-operative ear packing in children led to few complications, suggesting it can be safely abandoned.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Pediatric Surgery
Background:
- Post-operative ear packing is a common practice after ear surgery.
- Concerns exist regarding the necessity and patient discomfort associated with ear packing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the safety and efficacy of omitting post-operative ear canal packing in pediatric patients undergoing major ear surgery.
- To determine the incidence of post-operative complications without ear packing.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 135 major ear surgeries in 107 pediatric patients over one year.
- Analysis of post-operative complications and infections within the first six weeks.
- Procedures included a full range of otological interventions.
Main Results:
- A total of 135 ears were operated on in 107 patients (age range: 11 months to 19 years).
- Eight children (7.5%) developed post-operative ear infections, all managed with topical antibiotics.
- No instances of tympanic/meatal granulations, tympanomeatal flap issues, or meatal stenosis were observed.
Conclusions:
- Omitting post-operative ear canal packing appears safe in pediatric ear surgery.
- Abandoning ear packing can reduce operating time and eliminate the discomfort and anxiety of pack removal.
- This practice is particularly beneficial for children, avoiding potential repeat anesthesia for pack removal.
Objective:
We question the need for packing of the ear canal after ear surgery. For several years, it had not been the first author's standard practice to use post-operative ear packing. During this period, few problems or complications had been encountered.
Setting:
Tertiary referral, academic, paediatric hospital.
Materials And Methods:
A retrospective review of all children who had undergone major ear surgery in our unit over the last year was carried out. These cases represented a full range of otological procedures. Post-operative complications and infections in the first six post-operative weeks were recorded.
Results:
A total of 135 ears were operated upon in 107 patients ranging in age from 11 months to 19 years (mean 9.5 years). During this time period, eight children (7.5 per cent) developed a post-operative ear infection. No cases of tympanic or meatal granulations, problems with the tympanomeatal flap, or meatal stenosis were encountered. All infections were successfully managed with topical antibiotics.
Discussion:
We conclude that packing after ear surgery may be safely abandoned. This would not only save valuable operating time, but would also obviate the need for pack removal, always a source of discomfort and anxiety. This is especially important in children, who may subsequently require a further general anaesthesia in order to remove the pack.
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