Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 24, 2025

05:48
Author Spotlight: Investigating the Impact of Emotional Prosodies on Voice Recognition and Perception
Published on: August 9, 2024
1.9K
Validation of the Manchester spoken language development scale (MSLDS).
L Henderson1, A Wallis2, M de Kruijf3
1Richard Ramsden Centre for Hearing Implants, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.
Cochlear Implants International
|April 18, 2020
Summary
The Manchester Spoken Language Development Scale (MSLDS) offers a quick and reliable method for tracking language progress in children with auditory implants. Its high inter-rater agreement suggests it is a valuable tool for speech therapists and educators.
Area of Science:
- Audiology
- Speech-Language Pathology
- Developmental Pediatrics
Background:
- Accurate monitoring of language development is crucial for pre-lingually deaf children with auditory implants.
- Existing outcome measures are often time-consuming, hindering regular assessment.
- The Manchester Spoken Language Development Scale (MSLDS) was created as a brief, practical interim measure.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the MSLDS.
- To evaluate the ease of use and inter-rater reliability of the MSLDS.
- To assess the applicability of the MSLDS in the pediatric auditory implant population.
Main Methods:
- Sixteen speech therapists and teachers of the deaf reviewed videos of pediatric cochlear implant assessments.
- Twenty-five videos from fourteen children were rated using the MSLDS by three independent reviewers.
- Reviewers provided qualitative feedback on the scale's usability.
Main Results:
- High consistency was observed between raters, with an intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.987.
- Perfect agreement was achieved in 32% of videos, and a one-point difference in 60%.
- Qualitative feedback led to further modifications of the MSLDS.
Conclusions:
- The MSLDS demonstrates high inter-rater agreement, indicating its potential as a reliable monitoring tool.
- The scale provides a streamlined overview of expressive language development.
- The MSLDS is a practical solution for frequent language assessment in pediatric auditory implant users.
Related Concept Videos
Language Development
733
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
733
Components of Language
671
Language, whether spoken, signed, or written, consists of specific components: lexicon and grammar. The lexicon is the vocabulary of a language, comprising its words. Grammar is the set of rules used to convey meaning through the lexicon. For example, English grammar adds “-ed” to most verbs to indicate past tense. Words are formed by combining phonemes, which are the basic sound units of a language. Different languages have different sets of phonemes (e.g., “ah” vs.
671

