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Conducting multilevel analyses in medical education
Michael J Zyphur1, Seth A Kaplan, Gazi Islam
1Department of Management and Organization, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 105001, Singapore. bizmjz@nus.edu.sg
Abstract:
A significant body of education literature has begun using multilevel statistical models to examine data that reside at multiple levels of analysis. In order to provide a primer for medical education researchers, the current work gives a brief overview of some issues associated with multilevel statistical modeling. To provide an example of this technique, we then present a multilevel analysis examining the relationship between two individual-level variables and the "cross-level" interaction between this relationship and a school-level variable. In offering this discussion and example of multilevel modeling, we hope to provide medical educators with a basic introduction to multilevel statistics, including the advantages of utilizing these techniques.
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