Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
Tissue Transplantation01:24

Tissue Transplantation

Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
Ethics and Bioethics01:22

Ethics and Bioethics

Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Design strategies for flexible core biopsy needles: insights from patent literature.

Frontiers in medical technology·2026
Same author

Synthesis of lignin nanoparticles using CO<sub>2</sub>-responsive amines and their performance as UV-light shields.

RSC advances·2026
Same author

Microvascular errors of technique: a systematic review.

Acta neurochirurgica·2026
Same author

ASO Visual Abstract: Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema (BCRL): Comprehensive Characterization of Patients Seeking Microsurgical Treatment.

Annals of surgical oncology·2025
Same author

Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema (BCRL): Comprehensive Characterization of Patients Seeking Microsurgical Treatment.

Annals of surgical oncology·2025
Same author

Validated Microsurgical Training Programmes: A Systematic Review of the Current Literature.

Journal of clinical medicine·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Surgical Approach to Full Soft Tissue Face Allograft Procurement for Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation
09:14

Surgical Approach to Full Soft Tissue Face Allograft Procurement for Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation

Published on: December 30, 2025

Ethical considerations in face transplantation.

Charles S Brown1, Brian Gander, Michael Cunningham

  • 1Department of Surgery, University of Louisville, 511 South Floyd Street, 320 MDR Building, Louisville, KY, USA.

International Journal of Surgery (London, England)
|October 16, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Human face transplantation is now a reality, building on hand transplant experience. Ethical considerations and future directions are key to this advanced reconstructive surgery.

More Related Videos

Uniportal Full Endoscopic Posterolateral Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion
10:40

Uniportal Full Endoscopic Posterolateral Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion

Published on: June 6, 2025

An Experimental Human DIEP Flap Model to Investigate Preservation Strategies for Vascularized Composite Allografts and Free Flaps
07:57

An Experimental Human DIEP Flap Model to Investigate Preservation Strategies for Vascularized Composite Allografts and Free Flaps

Published on: December 5, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Surgical Approach to Full Soft Tissue Face Allograft Procurement for Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation
09:14

Surgical Approach to Full Soft Tissue Face Allograft Procurement for Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation

Published on: December 30, 2025

Uniportal Full Endoscopic Posterolateral Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion
10:40

Uniportal Full Endoscopic Posterolateral Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion

Published on: June 6, 2025

An Experimental Human DIEP Flap Model to Investigate Preservation Strategies for Vascularized Composite Allografts and Free Flaps
07:57

An Experimental Human DIEP Flap Model to Investigate Preservation Strategies for Vascularized Composite Allografts and Free Flaps

Published on: December 5, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Surgical innovation in reconstructive medicine.
  • Transplant immunology and ethics.

Background:

  • Face transplantation has emerged as a viable clinical procedure.
  • Established microsurgical techniques underpin facial allotransplantation.
  • Immunological parallels exist between face and hand transplants.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the evolution of human face transplantation.
  • To focus on the ethical debates surrounding facial allotransplantation.
  • To examine the role of hand transplantation in advancing face transplantation.

Main Methods:

  • Review of historical events and clinical experience.
  • Analysis of ethical considerations and guidelines.
  • Discussion of research informing face transplantation protocols.

Main Results:

  • Surgical feasibility is established, drawing from reconstructive microsurgery.
  • Immunosuppression strategies for hand transplants are applicable to face transplants.
  • Ethical challenges have been central to the development of face transplantation.

Conclusions:

  • Face transplantation represents a significant advancement in reconstructive surgery.
  • Ethical frameworks guided the University of Louisville team's approach.
  • Ongoing discussion is needed regarding the future of face transplantation.