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Modeling Mucosal Candidiasis in Larval Zebrafish by Swimbladder Injection
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Published on: November 27, 2014

[Bilharziasis. Case report].

Luis Labairu Huerta1, José Angel Cuesto Alcalá, Saturnino Napal Lecumberri

  • 1Servicio de Urología y Servicio de Anatomía Patológica, Hospital de Navarra, Pamplono, España. luislabairu@hotmail.com

Archivos Espanoles De Urologia
|October 17, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Bilharziasis (schistosomiasis) is a rare but severe parasitic disease affecting the urinary tract. Early diagnosis and praziquantel treatment are crucial for managing this imported infection.

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Parasitology

Background:

  • Parasitic diseases, particularly schistosomiasis (bilharziasis), are increasingly prevalent in Europe due to immigration and tourism.
  • Schistosomiasis, caused by Schistosoma haematobium, is a potentially severe helminthic infection impacting the urinary tract.

Observation:

  • A case of chronic bilharziasis was diagnosed in a male patient presenting with penile pain, painful urination, and ejaculation.
  • The patient, originally from a Central African country, showed no other clinical symptoms.
  • Diagnosis was confirmed via cystoscopy and pathological examination of biological material.

Findings:

  • The patient achieved full recovery and remained asymptomatic 14 months post-treatment with praziquantel.
  • In active phases, diagnosis is aided by detecting Schistosoma eggs in urine.
  • Latent or inactive phases necessitate cystoscopy and biological material analysis for definitive diagnosis.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the importance of considering imported parasitic infections in differential diagnoses in non-endemic regions.
  • Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent severe urinary tract complications associated with bilharziasis.
  • Increased vigilance and diagnostic capabilities are needed to manage the rising incidence of imported parasitic diseases in Europe.