Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Epileptic spike detection using a Kalman filter based approach.

Alexandros T Tzallas1, Vaggelis P Oikonomou, Dimitrios I Fotiadis

  • 1Dept. of Medical Physics, University of Ioannina, Greece. me00716@cc.uoi.gr

Conference Proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference
|October 20, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The AHEPA EEG benchmark: setting the standard for machine learning in dementia diagnosis, a scoping review.

Cognitive neurodynamics·2026
Same author

Psychosocial factors and predictors of stigma in individuals diagnosed with epilepsy: a cross-sectional study.

Psychology, health & medicine·2026
Same author

Beyond the Exome: The Role of Noncoding and Regulatory Variants in Monogenic Diseases.

Current issues in molecular biology·2026
Same author

Utilizing Machine Learning for the Identification of Pre-Treatment Prognostic Non-Imaging Biomarkers of Cancer Therapy-Related Cardiac Dysfunction in Female Patients with Breast Cancer<sup></sup>.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference·2025
Same author

Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis of customized 3D-printed Bone Scaffold based on a Discrete Phase Method.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference·2025
Same author

In silico Deployment Modeling of an Everolimus Coated Balloon.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference·2025
Same journal

Highly Articulated Robotic Probe for Minimally Invasive Surgery.

Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference·2010
Same journal

Combined peripheral and cortical neural stimulation in motor neurorehabilitation.

Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference·2008
Same journal

Embedded assessment algorithms within home-based cognitive computer game exercises for elders.

Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference·2008
Same journal

Digital signal processing of the wideband external pulse recorded during cuff deflation: a new way to measure blood pressure.

Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference·2008
Same journal

Immune cells detection of the in vivo rejecting heart in USPIO-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.

Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference·2008
Same journal

wHospital: a web-based application with digital signature for drugs dispensing management.

Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference·2007
See all related articles

This study introduces a new method for detecting epileptic spikes (ESs) in electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings. The approach utilizes a time-varying autoregressive model to accurately identify these critical seizure precursors.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Signal Processing

Background:

  • Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals contain background activity and transient nonstationarities like epileptic spikes (ESs).
  • Accurate detection of ESs is crucial for diagnosing epilepsy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel method for detecting ESs in EEG recordings.
  • To leverage the nonstationary nature of EEG signals for improved spike detection.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a time-varying autoregressive (TVAR) model for EEG analysis.
  • Estimating autoregressive (AR) parameters using Kalman filtering (KF).
  • Preprocessing EEG to enhance ESs and applying thresholding for localization.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • The proposed TVAR-KF method effectively accentuates epileptic spikes.
  • The method demonstrates successful localization of ESs in both simulated and real inter-ictal EEG data.

Conclusions:

  • The developed method offers a promising approach for automated ES detection in clinical EEG analysis.
  • This technique can aid in the diagnosis and monitoring of epilepsy.