Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Problem-Solving Before Instruction (PS-I): A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
Published on: September 11, 2021
Rethinking the lecture: the application of problem based learning methods to atypical contexts.
Sonya M M Rogal1, Paul D Snider
1Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital/University of Western Australia, Centre for Nursing Research, Hospital Avenue, Nedlands, Perth, Western Australia 6009, Australia. sonya.rogal@health.wa.gov.au
Problem-based learning (PBL) can be adapted for large groups in single sessions, offering a flexible teaching strategy. This approach modifies PBL principles for atypical educational settings, benefiting nurse educators.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Pedagogy
- Nursing Education
Background:
- Problem-based learning (PBL) is an established educational strategy.
- Traditionally, PBL is implemented in small groups over multiple sessions.
- Atypical contexts, such as large groups in single-day sessions, present unique challenges for PBL.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the principles of PBL.
- To explore the application of PBL in atypical settings, specifically large groups in discrete sessions.
- To provide a guide for adapting PBL for nurse educators.
Main Methods:
- Review of PBL principles rooted in Socratic teaching, constructivism, and group facilitation.
- Focus on a case study of graduate nurse intake at a teaching hospital with large, single-session groups.
- Development of modified PBL applications and a step-by-step guide.
Main Results:
- PBL principles can be successfully applied to large groups in stand-alone sessions.
- Modified PBL strategies are effective for atypical educational contexts.
- A practical guide is provided for constructing PBL packages for large, single-session groups.
Conclusions:
- Problem-based learning is adaptable beyond traditional small-group, multi-session formats.
- Nurse educators can modify PBL to suit large-group, single-session teaching environments.
- The described approach facilitates knowledge acquisition and skill development in diverse educational settings.
Related Concept Videos
Cognitive Learning
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
Modeling in Therapy
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in situations...
Revisionist Views of Adolescent and Adult Cognition
Problem-Solving
Method of Sections: Problem Solving II
Method of Sections: Problem Solving I
