Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Residual inhibition.

Larry E Roberts1

  • 1Department of Psychology, Neuroscience, and Behavior, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. roberts@mcmaster.ca

Progress in Brain Research
|October 25, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Residual inhibition (RI) temporarily suppresses tinnitus after masking stimuli. Both RI and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) may reduce tinnitus by interrupting neural network activity, though mechanisms require further study.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Total remission or persistence of tinnitus and decreased sound level tolerance in adolescents with normal audiograms: A follow-up study.

Progress in brain research·2021
Same author

Overview: Hearing loss, tinnitus, hyperacusis, and the role of central gain.

Neuroscience·2019
Same author

Envelope following responses, noise exposure, and evidence of cochlear synaptopathy in humans: Correction and comment.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·2018
Same author

Auditory-somatosensory bimodal stimulation desynchronizes brain circuitry to reduce tinnitus in guinea pigs and humans.

Science translational medicine·2018
Same author

Subcortical amplitude modulation encoding deficits suggest evidence of cochlear synaptopathy in normal-hearing 18-19 year olds with higher lifetime noise exposure.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·2017
Same author

Evidence that hidden hearing loss underlies amplitude modulation encoding deficits in individuals with and without tinnitus.

Hearing research·2016
Same journal

Preface.

Progress in brain research·2025
Same journal

Mindfulness and meditation: Promoting emotional and cognitive health.

Progress in brain research·2025
Same journal

Cognitive stimulation enhancing memory and mental function.

Progress in brain research·2025
Same journal

The science behind non-pharmacological interventions.

Progress in brain research·2025
Same journal

Technology-assisted interventions for neuropsychiatric disorders.

Progress in brain research·2025
Same journal

Ethical consideration in non-pharmacological treatments for neuropsychiatric disorders.

Progress in brain research·2025
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Audiology
  • Psychoacoustics

Background:

  • Tinnitus is often suppressed temporarily after exposure to a masking stimulus, a phenomenon known as residual inhibition (RI).
  • Understanding RI is crucial for developing effective tinnitus management strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the psychoacoustic characteristics of residual inhibition.
  • To explore the relationship between RI, hearing impairment, and tinnitus/masking spectra.
  • To contrast RI with tinnitus suppression via repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS).

Main Methods:

  • Review of psychoacoustic properties of RI.
  • Comparison of RI with rTMS-induced tinnitus suppression.
  • Analysis of neural network activity in tinnitus generation.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Residual inhibition duration is typically less than a minute.
  • Both RI and rTMS may alleviate tinnitus by disrupting abnormal synchronous neural activity.
  • The precise mechanisms underlying tinnitus distress reduction by these methods are not fully understood.

Conclusions:

  • Residual inhibition and rTMS offer potential avenues for tinnitus suppression.
  • Further research is needed to elucidate the underlying neural mechanisms and optimize therapeutic outcomes.