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Updated: Jul 10, 2026

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Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
Nipple contouring with hyaluronics postmastectomy
Krystie Lennox1, Kenneth R Beer
1Lennox and Associates LLC, West Palm Beach, FL 33401, USA. kplennox@aol.com
Journal of Drugs in Dermatology : JDD
|October 31, 2007
Summary
Hyaluronic acid injections can restore the 3D contour of the nipple-areola complex after mastectomy. This procedure may improve patient self-image and reduce post-mastectomy depression.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Oncology
- Dermatology
Background:
- Mastectomy often results in a deformed nipple-areola complex, impacting patient psychology.
- Existing treatments like tattoos improve color but not the 3D shape of the reconstructed area.
Observation:
- The nipple-areola complex's natural 3D contour is crucial for aesthetic reconstruction.
- Hyaluronic acid is a biocompatible filler with potential for tissue augmentation.
Findings:
- Injecting hyaluronic acid can restore the three-dimensional contour of the nipple-areola complex.
- This hyaluronic acid filler technique offers a more natural appearance to the reconstructed breast.
Implications:
- Improved nipple-areola complex aesthetics may enhance patient self-image.
- Restoration of natural breast appearance could reduce post-mastectomy depression and psychological distress.
- Hyaluronic acid injections present a minimally invasive option for nipple-areola complex reconstruction.
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