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Related Experiment Videos

Diffusion, decolonializing, and participatory action research.

William R Woodward1, Richard S Hetley

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA. William.Woodward@unh.edu

Integrative Psychological & Behavioral Science
|November 13, 2007
PubMed
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Knowledge transfer by deelitization empowers communities through participatory action research. This approach fosters social action, awareness, and structural transformation, contrasting with elite knowledge transfer.

Area of Science:

  • Social Sciences
  • Action Research
  • Community Development

Background:

  • Elite knowledge transfer involves structural transformation within host cultures.
  • Participatory Action Research (PAR) offers an alternative model for knowledge dissemination and application.
  • PAR focuses on collaborative problem-solving within communities.

Observation:

  • PAR begins with researchers and communities identifying issues of oppression or exploitation.
  • Community members actively propose solutions and gain analytical and action-oriented skills.
  • This process enhances self-awareness and resourcefulness among disadvantaged individuals.

Findings:

  • PAR facilitates the acquisition of analytical tools and promotes social action.
  • Expertise becomes more effective when integrated with community-driven initiatives.

Related Experiment Videos

  • The process inherently involves advocacy and aims for structural transformation, moving beyond value neutrality.
  • Implications:

    • PAR models, initially developed in the Third World with indigenous populations, have global reach.
    • Western social scientists have adopted and adapted PAR for diverse contexts, including disability and gender issues.
    • Emancipatory goals of PAR can challenge traditional methodologies and drive social and political change, particularly in psychology.