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Visually Based Characterization of the Incipient Particle Motion in Regular Substrates: From Laminar to Turbulent Conditions
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Small-scale intermittency in anisotropic turbulence.

Wouter J T Bos1, Lukas Liechtenstein, Kai Schneider

  • 1MSNMGP, CNRS & CMI, Université de Provence, Marseille, France.

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|November 13, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new flatness measure quantifies intermittency in turbulent flows. This method distinguishes between different types of intermittency, revealing insights into energy distribution in isotropic, rotating, and stratified turbulence.

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Area of Science:

  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Turbulence Research
  • Statistical Mechanics

Background:

  • Turbulent flows exhibit complex energy dynamics across various scales.
  • Understanding intermittency is crucial for characterizing turbulent phenomena.
  • Existing methods struggle to fully capture directional anisotropy in turbulent energy distribution.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel scale- and direction-dependent flatness measure for analyzing turbulent flows.
  • To quantify the anisotropy of spatial energy fluctuations in isotropic, rotating, and stratified turbulence.
  • To differentiate between longitudinal, transversal, horizontal, and vertical intermittency.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of isotropic, rotating, and stratified turbulent flows.
  • Application of a scale- and direction-dependent flatness measure.
  • Quantification of spatial fluctuation anisotropy in energy distribution across different length scales.

Main Results:

  • The flatness measure successfully quantifies anisotropy in energy distribution.
  • Distinction between longitudinal and transversal intermittency, linked to the incompressibility constraint.
  • Explanation of horizontal vs. vertical intermittency differences in stratified turbulence via Fourier space energy depletion.

Conclusions:

  • The developed flatness measure provides a robust tool for analyzing turbulent intermittency.
  • Insights into the role of incompressibility and energy distribution in anisotropic turbulence.
  • The findings offer a deeper understanding of energy dynamics in stratified turbulent flows.