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Updated: Jul 10, 2026

STFEEG-Tool: A Spatial-Temporal-Frequency EEG Analysis Tool for Motor Imagery Brain-Computer Interfaces
Published on: March 10, 2026
An automated method for relevant frequency bands identification based on genetic algorithms and dedicated to the
S Parini1, L Maggi, G Andreoni
1Bioengineering Department of Politecnico di Milano University, Milan 20133 Italy. sergio.parini@polimi.it
Abstract:
This paper presents an automated method for relevant frequency bands identification to be used in a left/right hand motor imagery based Brain Computer Interface system. The adopted optimization method aimed at maximizing the ratio between the mutual information and the error rate obtained using a Regularized Linear Discriminant Analysis (RLDA) based classifier and band-specific amplitude modulated envelopes as features. The search problem was handled by a genetic algorithm starting from an initial population determined on the basis of a-priori mu and beta relevant frequency bands identified by means of a standard power spectral density analysis between the idle and the left/right imagery data subset.

