Gait parameters in children with motor disabilities using an electronic walkway system: assessment of reliability

Valerie C Wondra1, Kenneth H Pitetti, Michael W Beets

  • 1Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Professions, Wichita State University, Kansas 67260-0152, USA.

Insights

This study found that temporal-spatial gait parameters measured by the GAITRite system are reliable in children with motor disabilities, whether barefoot or using shoes and orthoses.

Area of Science:

  • Biomechanics
  • Pediatric Rehabilitation
  • Motor Control

Background:

  • Gait analysis is crucial for assessing motor function in children.
  • Instrumented walkway systems offer objective gait measurements.
  • Reliability of these systems in pediatric populations with motor disabilities needs validation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the reliability of temporal-spatial gait parameters in children with motor disabilities.
  • To compare reliability between barefoot conditions and conditions with shoes and orthoses.

Main Methods:

  • Nineteen children (mean age 6.8 years, GMFCS levels I-III) participated.
  • Gait parameters were measured using the GAITRite Walkway System.
  • Parameters included velocity, cadence, stance time, stride length, base width, and cycle time.

Main Results:

  • Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) for single and three-trial averages met the reliability criterion of 0.80.
  • The GAITRite system demonstrated good reliability for temporal-spatial gait parameters in this group.

Conclusions:

  • The GAITRite system is a reliable tool for assessing gait in children with motor disabilities.
  • Further research with larger cohorts and diverse populations is recommended.
Abstract

Related Concept Videos