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Protein WISDOM: A Workbench for In silico De novo Design of BioMolecules
Published on: July 25, 2013
Study of the quasicanonical localized orbital method based on protein structures
Noriko Nishino-Uemura1, Toshiyuki Hirano, Fumitoshi Sato
1Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan.
The Journal of Chemical Physics
|November 21, 2007
Summary
A new structure-based quasicanonical localized orbital (QCLO) method improves initial guesses for large molecule calculations. This enhances the precision and automation of all-electron self-consistent field (SCF) computations for proteins.
Area of Science:
- Computational Chemistry
- Molecular Modeling
- Biophysics
Background:
- Accurate initial guesses are crucial for self-consistent field (SCF) molecular orbital calculations, especially for large molecules.
- The quasicanonical localized orbital (QCLO) method has shown promise for improving initial guesses in all-electron protein calculations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a novel structure-based QCLO method for enhancing initial guesses in SCF calculations.
- To incorporate protein structural information, including salt bridges and secondary structures, into the QCLO method.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of a new QCLO method that utilizes structural data from protein databases.
- Testing the method on various protein models to assess its performance compared to existing approaches.
Main Results:
- The structure-based QCLO method significantly reduced the difference between initial guess and final atomic charges.
- A notable decrease in the number of SCF iterations required for convergence was observed.
- Improved precision in the initial guess for all-electron calculations.
Conclusions:
- The structure-based QCLO method offers a more precise initial guess for SCF calculations.
- This advancement facilitates the automation of all-electron calculations for complex protein structures.
- The method holds potential for accelerating computational studies in structural biology and drug discovery.
Related Concept Videos
Protein Organization
Proteins are polymers of amino acid residues. They are versatile and responsible for different cellular functions, including DNA replication, molecular transport, catalysis, and structural support. Proteins have a hierarchical structure comprising at least three levels of organization: primary, secondary, and tertiary structure. Some large proteins have a quaternary structure where individual protein subunits are linked together.
The primary structure of a protein is its amino acid sequence.
The primary structure of a protein is its amino acid sequence.
Protein Organization
Overview
Conserved Binding Sites
Many proteins’ biological role depends on their interactions with their ligands, small molecules that bind to specific locations on the protein known as ligand-binding sites. Ligand-binding sites are often conserved among homologous proteins as these sites are critical for protein function.
Binding sites are often located in large pockets, and if their location on a protein’s surface is unknown, it can be predicted using various approaches. The energetic method computationally analyses the...
Binding sites are often located in large pockets, and if their location on a protein’s surface is unknown, it can be predicted using various approaches. The energetic method computationally analyses the...
Conserved Binding Sites
Many proteins’ biological role depends on their interactions with their ligands, small molecules that bind to specific locations on the protein known as ligand-binding sites. Ligand-binding sites are often conserved among homologous proteins as these sites are critical for protein function.
Binding sites are often located in large pockets, and if their location on a protein’s surface is unknown, it can be predicted using various approaches. The energetic method computationally analyses the...
Binding sites are often located in large pockets, and if their location on a protein’s surface is unknown, it can be predicted using various approaches. The energetic method computationally analyses the...
Molecular Orbital Theory I
Overview of Molecular Orbital Theory
Molecular Orbital Theory II
Molecular Orbital Energy Diagrams

