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Related Concept Videos

Teeth01:15

Teeth

The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...
Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection
04:04

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection

Published on: August 15, 2025

Ectopic third molar in condylar region.

J I Salmerón1, A del Amo, J Plasencia

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain. jisalmeron@telefonica.net <jisalmeron@telefonica.net>

International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
|November 21, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Ectopic third molars in the mandibular condyle are rare oral surgery cases. This study details two such instances and their surgical management, preserving condylar anatomy.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection
04:04

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection

Published on: August 15, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Dental Anatomy
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Third molar impaction is common in oral surgery.
  • Ectopic third molar placement, particularly in the mandibular condyle, is exceptionally rare.
  • Few documented cases exist of third molars within the condylar region.

Observation:

  • Two distinct cases of ectopic third molar inclusion within the mandibular condyle were identified.
  • Radiographic and clinical examinations confirmed the unusual location of the impacted teeth.
  • The pathology involved the anatomical structure of the temporomandibular joint's condylar process.

Findings:

  • Surgical intervention was necessary for the management of these ectopic third molars.
  • Open surgery and extraction of the impacted third molars were performed.
  • The surgical approach successfully preserved the integrity and anatomy of the mandibular condyle.

Implications:

  • This report expands the understanding of rare dental anomalies in oral surgery.
  • Effective surgical techniques can manage ectopic third molars in the condyle while maintaining joint function.
  • Highlights the importance of considering rare pathologies in differential diagnosis for temporomandibular joint issues.