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Related Concept Videos

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs01:05

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs

A single nucleotide polymorphism or SNP is a single nucleotide variation at a specific genomic position in a large population. It is the most prevalent type of sequence variation found in the human genome. Point mutations that occur in more than 1% of the population qualify as SNPs. These are present once every 1000 nucleotides on an average in the human genome. Replacement of a purine with another purine (A/G) or a pyrimidine with another pyrimidine (C/T) is known as a transition. In contrast,...
Comparing Copy Number Variations and SNPs02:26

Comparing Copy Number Variations and SNPs

Sequencing of the human genome has opened up several best-kept secrets of the genome. Scientists have identified thousands of genome variations that exist within a population. These variations can be a single nucleotide or a larger chromosomal variation.
Copy number variations or CNVs are the structural variations that cover more than 1kb of DNA sequence. The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), on the other hand, is a single nucleotide change or a point mutation that is found in more than 1%...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 10, 2026

A Fast and Quantitative Method for Post-translational Modification and Variant Enabled Mapping of Peptides to Genomes
09:10

A Fast and Quantitative Method for Post-translational Modification and Variant Enabled Mapping of Peptides to Genomes

Published on: May 22, 2018

SNPHunter: a versatile web-based tool for acquiring and managing single nucleotide polymorphisms.

Tianhua Niu

    Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
    |November 21, 2007
    PubMed
    Summary

    SNPHunter is a web tool for searching and managing single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from dbSNP. It aids researchers in selecting optimal SNP sets for disease variant studies.

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    Detection of Rare Genomic Variants from Pooled Sequencing Using SPLINTER
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    Published on: June 23, 2012

    Area of Science:

    • Genetics
    • Bioinformatics

    Background:

    • Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are abundant genetic variations in the human genome.
    • SNPs serve as crucial markers for identifying causal variants in human diseases.
    • Efficient tools are needed for researchers to select appropriate SNP datasets.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • Introduce SNPHunter, a novel web-based software.
    • Facilitate SNP searching, retrieval, and management.
    • Enable automatic SNP selection based on user-defined criteria.

    Main Methods:

    • Developed a web application for SNP data handling.
    • Integrated with the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) dbSNP database.
    • Implemented search (ad hoc and batch), retrieval, management, and automatic selection functionalities.

    Main Results:

    • SNPHunter allows ad hoc and batch searching of SNPs.
    • Users can retrieve detailed SNP information, including position, function, flanking sequences, and heterozygosity.
    • The tool supports automatic SNP selection based on customizable criteria.

    Conclusions:

    • SNPHunter provides a comprehensive platform for SNP analysis.
    • Facilitates efficient selection of SNP sets for genetic research.
    • Exportable SNP data supports downstream analyses in disease variant studies.