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Headaches.

Andrew D Hershey1, Paul Winner, Marielle A Kabbouche

  • 1Division of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229-3039, USA. Andrew.hershey@chmcc.org

Current Opinion in Pediatrics
|November 21, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Pediatric headaches and migraine are increasingly recognized, with new diagnostic criteria and treatments improving outcomes. Early intervention is key to preventing long-term disease progression in children and adolescents.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

Background:

  • Headaches and migraine are common in children and adolescents.
  • These conditions significantly impact the lives of affected children and their families.
  • Recent advancements offer improved diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent findings in the diagnosis, epidemiology, and treatment of headaches in children and adolescents.
  • To summarize advances that improve outcomes for pediatric headache patients.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent studies on pediatric headaches and migraine.
  • Analysis of epidemiological data and diagnostic criteria modifications.
  • Evaluation of current and emerging treatment strategies.

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Main Results:

  • Increasing incidence of migraine and chronic migraine in pediatric populations.
  • Identification of comorbidities impacting long-term disease burden.
  • Diagnostic criteria modifications may aid early migraine recognition.
  • Acute, preventive, and biobehavioral therapies are crucial for optimal outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Childhood migraine is increasingly recognized as a significant health issue.
  • Early and effective treatment can lead to long-term benefits and prevent disease progression.
  • Further research is needed to elucidate pathophysiological mechanisms and develop novel treatment options.