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Nursing in corrections: lessons from France
Dave Holmes1, Amélie Perron, Gabrielle Michaud
1University of Ottawa, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Nursing, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Canadian correctional nurses act as both care providers and social control agents. French nurses have separate health and corrections roles, offering insights for restructuring Canadian nursing services.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Criminology
- Public Health
Background:
- Correctional nursing in Canada involves dual roles: providing healthcare and maintaining security.
- Existing models may create ethical and practical challenges for nurses.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare correctional nursing practices in France and Canada.
- To explore the implications of France's separated health and corrections model for Canadian nursing.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study utilizing grounded theory.
- Comparative analysis of nursing roles in French and Canadian correctional facilities.
Main Results:
- Canadian nurses function as both agents of care and social control.
- French legislation segregates healthcare and correctional responsibilities.
- The French model offers a distinct approach to managing correctional healthcare.
Conclusions:
- The French model of separated responsibilities provides valuable perspectives for restructuring Canadian correctional nursing.
- Implementing a similar separation could enhance nursing practice and patient care in Canadian corrections.
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