[The efficacy of foridon in treating stenocardia patients]

Vrachebnoe Delo
|October 1, 1991
PubMed

Insights

Foridon, a new calcium antagonist, improved pain, hemodynamics, and immune status in patients with exertional stenocardia. This study highlights its potential benefits for managing this cardiovascular condition.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Exertional stenocardia presents significant challenges in managing pain and cardiovascular function.
  • Existing treatments like phynoptin and corinfar serve as benchmarks for new therapeutic agents.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of a novel native calcium antagonist, foridon, in patients with exertional stenocardia.
  • To assess foridon's impact on various physiological markers including hemodynamics, metabolism, and immune status.

Main Methods:

  • A comparative study involving 30 patients with exertional stenocardia treated with foridon.
  • A control group of 30 patients received standard treatment with phynoptin and corinfar.
  • Comprehensive monitoring of central and peripheral hemodynamics, lipid metabolism, oxidative stress markers, and immune parameters.

Main Results:

  • Foridon demonstrated a positive effect on reducing the intensity of the pain syndrome in stenocardia patients.
  • Significant improvements were observed in hemodynamic parameters following foridon treatment.
  • The study noted beneficial effects on lipid peroxidation, cyclic nucleotide levels, and the immune status of patients.

Conclusions:

  • Foridon shows promise as an effective therapeutic agent for managing exertional stenocardia.
  • The novel calcium antagonist positively influences key indicators of cardiovascular health and disease progression.

Related Concept Videos

Heart Failure Drugs: Inotropic Agents01:26

Heart Failure Drugs: Inotropic Agents

Positive inotropic agents are commonly used as the first line of treatment for heart failure. One such agent is digoxin, derived from the genus Digitalis, which has been known for centuries but effectively utilized since 1785. However, these cardiac glycosides can have potentially toxic effects due to their mechanism of action, which involves inhibiting Na+/K+-ATPase and increasing contractility. Digoxin is absorbed orally and distributed in various tissues, including the CNS. It has a long...
Heart Failure Drugs: Inhibitors of Renin-Angiotensin System01:26

Heart Failure Drugs: Inhibitors of Renin-Angiotensin System

The activation of the sympathetic nervous system and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) contributes to cardiac remodeling, and inhibiting the RAAS is a pharmacological target in heart failure management. As a result, neurohumoral modulation is a crucial treatment principle for managing heart failure. This approach involves using medications like ACE inhibitors (ACEIs), angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), β-blockers, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs), and neutral...
Mitral Stenosis IV: Nursing Management01:27

Mitral Stenosis IV: Nursing Management

A comprehensive nursing assessment is essential for patients with valvular heart disease, which involves any dysfunction of the heart valves that could impact blood flow and overall heart function.Subjective Data Collection:Chief Complaint and Present Illness: Start with the patient's primary concerns, focusing on the onset, duration, and progression of cardiac symptoms such as dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, and palpitations.Past Medical History: Collect detailed information on any previous...
Myocarditis III: Medical Management01:14

Myocarditis III: Medical Management

Myocarditis: Comprehensive Medical ManagementMyocarditis, the heart muscle inflammation, requires a comprehensive medical management strategy that addresses the underlying cause, provides supportive care, manages symptoms, and reduces cardiac workload.Infections and Autoimmune CausesAdminister appropriate antimicrobial therapy when an infectious agent causes myocarditis. For instance, penicillin treats infections caused by Group A Streptococcus. In cases where autoimmune processes are...
Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care01:28

Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care

IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
Heart Failure V: Medical Management01:30

Heart Failure V: Medical Management

Medical Management of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (ADHF)The primary goals of therapy for patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) include:Relieving symptomsOptimizing volume statusSupporting oxygenation and ventilationMaintaining cardiac output (CO) and end-organ perfusionIdentifying and addressing the cause of ADHFPreventing complicationsProviding patient education on factors precipitating HF exacerbationPlanning for dischargeOngoing monitoring and assessment...