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Christine M Waszynski¹

¹Division of Geriatric Medicine, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT, USA. cwaszyn@harthosp.org

The American Journal of Nursing

|December 1, 2007

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Delirium is a serious condition that requires prompt identification. The Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) is a quick nursing tool to accurately screen for delirium in hospitalized patients, enabling timely intervention.

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Area of Science:

Geriatric Nursing
Patient Monitoring
Cognitive Impairment

Background:

Delirium presents a significant challenge in healthcare settings, often indicating a need for further medical intervention.
Fluctuating mental status in patients is a critical sign that necessitates thorough assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

To introduce the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) as a diagnostic algorithm for nurses.
To highlight the CAM's utility in distinguishing delirium from other cognitive impairments.

Main Methods:

The CAM diagnostic algorithm identifies four key features of delirium.
The assessment tool is designed for rapid completion, taking approximately five minutes.
It is easily integrated into routine nursing assessments of hospitalized individuals.

Main Results:

The CAM provides a structured approach for nurses to identify delirium.
Its efficiency allows for quick incorporation into patient care.

Conclusions:

The Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) is an effective and efficient tool for nurses to assess delirium.
Early identification of delirium through CAM can lead to necessary additional treatment for patients.