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Snake bite: an unusual cause of acute abdominal pain
Utkarsh Kohli1, Vijeshu Sreedhar
1Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110 029, India. utkarshkohli@hotmail.com
Insights
A child experienced sudden abdominal pain, leading to paralysis and respiratory failure. This rare pediatric emergency was caused by a venomous snakebite, with the child making a full recovery.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Emergency Medicine
- Toxicology
- Neurology
Background:
- Abdominal pain is a frequent pediatric emergency room complaint.
- Neuro-muscular paralysis and respiratory failure are rare but critical complications in children.
Observation:
- A seven-year-old child presented with acute onset abdominal pain.
- The child rapidly progressed to neuro-muscular paralysis and respiratory distress.
Findings:
- The presenting symptoms were diagnosed as a consequence of a venomous snakebite.
- Prompt medical intervention was crucial for managing the severe envenomation.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering uncommon etiologies like snakebite in pediatric abdominal emergencies.
- Early recognition and management of snake envenomation are vital for preventing life-threatening complications and ensuring patient survival.
Abstract:
Pain abdomen is one of the most commonly encountered complaints in pediatric emergency room. We report a seven-year-old resident of Delhi, who presented with sudden onset abdominal pain for three hours, and later went on to develop neuro-muscular paralysis and respiratory failure. The cause was found to be snake-bite. The child had a stormy course and full recovery.
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