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Published on: May 31, 2021
Sociocultural pressures, thin-ideal internalization, self-objectification, and body dissatisfaction: could feminist
Taryn A Myers1, Janis H Crowther
1Department of Psychology, Kent State University, 143 Kent Hall, Kent, OH 44242, United States. tmyers3@kent.edu
Abstract:
Theory and research suggest that sociocultural pressures, thin-ideal internalization, and self-objectification are associated with body dissatisfaction, while feminist beliefs may serve a protective function. This research examined thin-ideal internalization and self-objectification as mediators and feminist beliefs as a moderator in the relationship between sociocultural pressures to meet the thin-ideal and body dissatisfaction. Female undergraduate volunteers (N=195) completed self-report measures assessing sociocultural influences, feminist beliefs, thin-ideal internalization, self-objectification, and body dissatisfaction. Multisample structural equation modeling showed that feminist beliefs moderate the relationship between media awareness and thin-ideal internalization, but not the relationship between social influence and thin-ideal internalization. Research and clinical implications of these findings are discussed.
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