Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Self-Discrepancy Theory02:45

Self-Discrepancy Theory

One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
Self-Discrepancy and Its Effects01:29

Self-Discrepancy and Its Effects

Self-discrepancy theory explains how people compare their actual self to their ideal and ought selves and how mismatches between these self-guides can lead to emotional distress. Developed by E. Tory Higgins, the theory distinguishes among three components of self-concept: the actual self, the ideal self, and the ought self. These refer respectively to how individuals perceive themselves, how they aspire to be, and how they believe they are obligated to be. Emotional well-being, self-esteem,...
Sources of Self-Esteem I: Family Experience01:18

Sources of Self-Esteem I: Family Experience

Self-esteem, a crucial component of psychological development, is significantly shaped by familial experiences. The early parent-child relationship serves as a foundational influence on a child's self-concept, with long-lasting effects extending into adolescence and adulthood.Parental Behaviors and Early Self-Esteem FormationEmpirical studies have identified four principal parental behaviors that foster healthy self-esteem in children. These include expressions of acceptance, affection, and...
Bullying02:04

Bullying

A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is bullying.
Protecting Self-Esteem01:27

Protecting Self-Esteem

Self-esteem, a central component of psychological well-being, is actively maintained through various cognitive and behavioral strategies. Individuals employ specific mechanisms to preserve a positive self-concept and mitigate threats to their self-worth, particularly in contexts involving social evaluation or personal feedback. Four primary techniques are commonly used to sustain self-esteem.Manipulating AppraisalsOne prominent strategy involves manipulating appraisals from others. Individuals...
Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping02:05

Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping

People can go to great lengths to protect their self-image and present themselves in ways that they want others to see them. Sociologist Erving Goffman presented the idea that a person is like an actor on a stage. Calling his theory dramaturgy, Goffman believed that we use “impression management” to present ourselves to others as we hope to be perceived. Each situation is a new scene, and individuals perform different roles depending on who is present (Goffman, 1959). Think about the way you...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Effects of Appearance Preoccupation and Safety Behaviors in Body Dysmorphic Disorder: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study.

Behavior therapy·2026
Same author

DRP1 and MID49 co-diffusion scans mitochondria for fission.

Nature cell biology·2026
Same author

Homework adherence in exposure-based CBT for youth with obsessive-compulsive disorder: Clinical outcomes and predictors across treatment.

Behaviour research and therapy·2026
Same author

Childhood cognitive control as a predictor of long-term clinical and functional outcomes in Tourette syndrome.

Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines·2026
Same author

Higher order dimensions in the DSM/ICD obsessive-compulsive and related disorders.

Journal of affective disorders·2026
Same author

Identifying Evidence-Based Strategies in a Digital Mental Health Intervention for Depression: Qualitative Content Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
07:40

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design

Published on: May 31, 2021

Perceived teasing experiences in body dysmorphic disorder.

Ulrike Buhlmann1, Laura M Cook, Jeanne M Fama

  • 1Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston MA 02114, United States.

Body Image
|December 20, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Individuals with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) experienced more teasing related to appearance and competence than control groups. This suggests teasing may be a significant factor in BDD development and maintenance.

More Related Videos

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
11:17

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

Published on: November 25, 2025

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis
04:19

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis

Published on: May 10, 2022

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
07:40

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design

Published on: May 31, 2021

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
11:17

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

Published on: November 25, 2025

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis
04:19

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis

Published on: May 10, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry and Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Background:

  • Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) is characterized by excessive preoccupation with perceived appearance flaws.
  • Cognitive-behavioral models suggest that teasing and negative life experiences contribute to BDD symptoms.
  • Prior research indicates a link between perceived teasing and body dissatisfaction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether individuals with BDD report higher rates of teasing compared to healthy controls.
  • To explore the association between perceived teasing and the presence of BDD.

Main Methods:

  • A case-control study comparing individuals diagnosed with BDD (n=16) and mentally healthy controls (n=17).
  • Participants reported on experiences of appearance- and competency-related teasing.
  • Statistical analysis to compare teasing frequencies between the two groups.

Main Results:

  • Individuals with BDD reported significantly more appearance-related teasing than control participants.
  • Individuals with BDD also reported significantly more competency-related teasing than control participants.
  • These findings support a link between perceived teasing and BDD.

Conclusions:

  • Perceived teasing, encompassing both appearance and competence, is more prevalent in individuals with BDD.
  • This study provides preliminary evidence supporting the role of teasing in the etiology or exacerbation of BDD.
  • Further research is warranted to elucidate the causal relationship between teasing experiences and BDD.