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Geriatric optometry questionnaire.

J M Lightman, A A Rosenbloom

    Journal of the American Optometric Association
    |June 1, 1991
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Optometrists provide geriatric eye care, but often lack comprehensive, multidisciplinary approaches for older adults with vision impairment. Further education is needed to integrate low vision services with broader geriatric healthcare.

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    Area of Science:

    • Geriatric Optometry
    • Low Vision Rehabilitation
    • Public Health

    Background:

    • The Geriatrics and Low Vision Committee surveyed American Optometric Association members in 1989.
    • The survey aimed to understand professional services for visually impaired older adults.
    • A response rate of 60% (289 of 481) was achieved.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To assess the current state of geriatric optometric care.
    • To identify the extent of comprehensive services offered to visually impaired older persons.
    • To determine the integration of low vision care with other geriatric health services.

    Main Methods:

    • A national survey using the 'Geriatric Optometry Questionnaire'.
    • Mailed to members of the American Optometric Association Low Vision Section.

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  • Data collected from 289 respondents.

    • Main Results:

    • Geriatric optometry primarily occurs in private practices and low vision agencies.
    • Most patients receiving care are over 65, predominantly under 85.
    • Only 33.5% provide complete ocular health and low vision evaluations; referrals for psychosocial, daily living, and mobility training are inconsistent (53-80%).

    Conclusions:

    • Optometric care for older adults often focuses narrowly on low vision devices, not holistic health.
    • The multidisciplinary approach to geriatric care is not fully integrated by optometrists.
    • Continuing education is recommended to enhance comprehensive geriatric eye care services.