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Updated: Jul 8, 2026

Use of Frozen Tissue in the Comet Assay for the Evaluation of DNA Damage
Published on: March 24, 2020
Comet assay of fresh and cryopreserved bull spermatozoa
Mariola Słowińska1, Halina Karol, Andrzej Ciereszko
1Semen Biology Group, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Tuwima 10, 10-747 Olsztyn, Poland.
Abstract:
In this study, we describe DNA fragmentation of fresh and cryopreserved bull spermatozoa using the comet assay. Cryopreservation caused a significant but low (3.8%) decrease in the percentage of DNA in the comet head and an increase (5.3%) in the tail length. Our results suggest that in addition to motility and viability, low levels of DNA fragmentation after cryopreservation is a characteristic of bull spermatozoa and can be a part of remarkable cryoresistance of bull spermatozoa.

