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Updated: Jul 8, 2026
08:47
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
Oral health & HIV/AIDS
Susan Gennaro1, Sudeshi Naidoo, Peter Berthold
1Florence and William Downs College of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY, USA. Susan.gennaro@nyu.edu
MCN. the American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing
|December 26, 2007
Summary
Oral lesions are common in individuals with HIV/AIDS, impacting quality of life. Oral cavity screenings by nurses are vital for early detection, management, and improved patient well-being.
Area of Science:
- Medical Science
- Nursing Practice
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Oral lesions are prevalent in women and children with HIV/AIDS.
- These lesions negatively affect patients' quality of life due to pain and eating difficulties.
- Oral manifestations can be early indicators of HIV infection.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the significance of oral cavity screenings in managing HIV/AIDS patients.
- To inform nurses about the role of oral screenings in patient care.
- To emphasize the impact of oral lesions on patient well-being.
Main Methods:
- Oral cavity screening as an easy, noninvasive, quick, and inexpensive procedure.
- Utilizing screening information for referral, treatment, and health education.
- Observing common oral manifestations of HIV infection.
Main Results:
- Oral screenings provide nurses with crucial information for patient management.
- Effective management of oral lesions can alleviate symptoms and improve eating.
- Common oral lesions include fungal, viral, bacterial infections, neoplasms, and periodontal disease.
Conclusions:
- Oral cavity screening is an essential nursing intervention for HIV/AIDS patients.
- Early identification and management of oral lesions improve patient outcomes and quality of life.
- Nurses play a critical role in recognizing and addressing oral manifestations of HIV.
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