Universal parameters for reporting speech outcomes in individuals with cleft palate

Gunilla Henningsson1, David P Kuehn, Debbie Sell

  • 1Department of Logopedics and Phoniatrics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

Summary

A new universal system standardizes reporting of speech outcomes in cleft palate patients. This ensures consistent evaluation of hypernasality, hyponasality, and other speech disorders across languages.

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