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Related Concept Videos

RACE - Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends02:35

RACE - Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends

Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends, or RACE, is one of the most effective methods to obtain a full-length cDNA from an mRNA sequence between a known internal region to the unknown sequence at the 5’ or 3’ end. The unknown region is cloned in the cDNA by a gene-specific primer that binds the known end, and a hybrid primer that attaches a predefined anchor sequence to the unknown end of the cDNA. The sequence in between is amplified by PCR with an anchor primer and a gene-specific primer.
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Related Experiment Video

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Subcloning Plus Insertion (SPI) - A Novel Recombineering Method for the Rapid Construction of Gene Targeting Vectors
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Published on: January 8, 2015

Cloning differentially expressed genes using rapid subtraction hybridization (RaSH).

Habib Boukerche1, Zao-Zhong Su, Dong-Chul Kang

  • 1Department of Pathology, Columbia University Medical Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|January 26, 2008
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces rapid subtraction hybridization (RaSH), a novel method for identifying and cloning differentially expressed genes. RaSH offers a simpler, more efficient approach to gene discovery in various biological contexts.

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Differential gene expression is crucial for understanding biological processes.
  • Current methods for identifying and cloning differentially expressed genes have limitations, including complexity, redundancy, and false positives.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a detailed methodology for a rapid and efficient gene cloning approach.
  • To introduce the rapid subtraction hybridization (RaSH) strategy for differential gene identification.

Main Methods:

  • The study details the rapid subtraction hybridization (RaSH) methodology.
  • RaSH is presented as a cloning approach for differentially expressed genes.

Main Results:

  • The RaSH strategy has been successfully applied to various cell culture systems and biological processes.
  • Applications include human melanoma cell differentiation and cancer progression, HIV-1 resistance/sensitivity in T cells, and gene expression changes in astrocytes post-HIV-1 infection or neurotoxic agent treatment.

Conclusions:

  • The rapid subtraction hybridization (RaSH) approach is simple to perform and yields a high frequency of genuine differential gene identification.
  • RaSH is expected to have wide applications in diverse biological systems and contexts due to its efficiency and accuracy.