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Related Concept Videos

Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula01:10

Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula

The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...
Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella01:16

Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the neck...
Ankle Joint01:10

Ankle Joint

The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

Fractures: Bone Repair

Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Knee Joint01:23

Knee Joint

The knee joint is the most complicated joint in the body. It consists of three articulations– two tibiofemoral and one patellofemoral. As is characteristic of synovial joints, the knee joint has a thin articular capsule that partially surrounds this joint cavity. Additionally, several ligaments, muscles, and cartilaginous structures support the movement of the knee.
A total of seven ligaments support the knee joint. The patellar ligament, which is also attached to the quadriceps femoris group...
Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction01:28

Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction

DefinitionTraumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a disturbance of normal brain function induced by an external mechanical force, such as a direct blow to the head or a penetrating injury. It can affect both brain structure and function, producing a wide range of clinical outcomes. TBI is a heterogeneous condition, meaning its effects may differ based on the type, location, and severity of the injury.Basis of ClassificationTBI is classified based on severity, injury mechanism, or pathophysiology. In...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 8, 2026

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
09:01

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Published on: January 24, 2018

Traumatic proximal tibiofibular dislocation.

Peter Van Seymortier1, Alexander Ryckaert, Peter Verdonk

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent University, Poli-5, De Pintelaan 185, B9000 Gent, Belgium. peter-vanseymortier@hotmail.com

The American Journal of Sports Medicine
|January 26, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Proximal tibiofibular dislocation is a rare knee injury often missed. Prompt diagnosis and reduction are crucial to prevent chronic pain and disability.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 8, 2026

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
09:01

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Published on: January 24, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic surgery
  • Sports medicine
  • Traumatology

Background:

  • Traumatic proximal tibiofibular dislocation is an uncommon knee injury.
  • It is frequently misdiagnosed due to low clinical suspicion.
  • Delayed diagnosis can lead to significant long-term morbidity.

Observation:

  • This article reviews the anatomy, classifications, and management of proximal tibiofibular dislocations.
  • It highlights the importance of assessing distal tibiofibular syndesmosis and interosseous membrane integrity.
  • A case of a soccer player with this injury is presented.

Findings:

  • Prompt reduction of diagnosed dislocations is recommended.
  • Syndesmotic instability requires immediate stabilization.
  • The necessity of syndesmotic stabilization for sprains remains debated.

Implications:

  • Early recognition and management of proximal tibiofibular dislocations are vital for optimal patient outcomes.
  • Accurate assessment of associated syndesmotic injuries is critical.
  • Further research may clarify management guidelines for syndesmotic sprains in this context.