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Vascular buffer system of the scrotal organs

A A Artyukhin1

  • 1Central Interclinical Department of Andrology, I M Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy, Russia.

Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
|February 2, 2008
PubMed

Natural arterial and venous anastomoses between three main vessels of the scrotal organs and spermatic cord serve as the anatomic basis for the formation of a complex natural vasculogenic stabilizing mechanism for the protection of the testicle, epididymis, and vas deferens from the negative exo- and endogenous factors -- the vascular buffer system of the scrotal organs. Its functioning is based on the unity of three hemodynamic components: antiischemic (redistribution and reduction of arterial blood deficiency), antihyperemic (adequate temporary deposition of arterial and venous blood), and hypotensive (reduction of critical pressure of the arterial and venous blood) mechanisms.

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