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Combining primary and secondary poison prevention in one initiative
Edward Krenzelok1, Rita Mrvos, Ellen Mazo
1University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh Poison Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. krenzelokep@upmc.edu
Objective:
Contrary to the recommendations of the Institute of Medicine (IOM) report on Forging a Poison Prevention and Control System, a certified regional poison information center combined both primary and secondary education with another public health initiative to determine if there was an impact on poison center awareness.
Methods:
Poison Help stickers that contained the national toll-free poison center number were inserted into a quarterly publication from a children's hospital and mailed to 136,741 residents of a poison center service region. Benchmark data from a six-month period were used to compare call volume both before and after the initiative.
Results:
Call volume increased by a mean of 8.8% from the counties where at least 5% of residents received the mailing.
Conclusions:
A single passive mass-mailing education program that combined primary and secondary poison prevention education may have had a small, but positive impact on poison center call volume when a threshold of 5% of the residents received the information.
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