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F Iborra1, C Avances, S Culine
1Service d'urologie, CHU Lapeyronie, 34000 Montpellier, France. fibor@wanadoo.fr
Abstract:
The indications and techniques of retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy in stage I non seminomatous germ cell tumours have markedly evolved over the past ten years. A literature review allows noticing that historical radical retroperitoneal dissection has been replaced by more limited techniques, known as nerve sparing and nerve preserving lymph node dissection. Stage I non seminomatous germ cell tumours are classified according to the risk of retroperitoneat lymph node involvement; they constitute three groups: low, intermediate and high risk tumours. Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection is considered for low risk patients in case of non compliance or difficult follow-up, and for intermediate risk patients (vascular invasion with presence of high percentage of teratomatous component).
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