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Esophageal Heat Transfer for Patient Temperature Control and Targeted Temperature Management
Published on: November 21, 2017
Iatrogenic hyperthermia and hypothermia in the neonate
1Children's National Medical Center, Department of Neonatology, George Washington University, School of Medicine, 3W-600, 111 Michigan Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20010-2970, USA. stbaumga@cnmc.org
Abstract:
This article reviews the physiology of thermoregulation, hypothermia, and hyperthermia. The differential diagnosis of hypothermia and hyperthermia is discussed. The benefits of hypothermia following hypoxic-ischemic injury are discussed; however, both hypothermia and hyperthermia, in the extreme, are potentially harmful to the newborn. Recommendations for the prevention of these problems are discussed, as well as available treatments.
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