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Endoscopic Septoplasty with Limited Two-line Resection: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Septal Deviation
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The external nasal dilator: style over function?

Greg W Boggs1, Jesse R Ward, Stasinos Stavrianeas

  • 1Department of Exercise Science, Willamette University, Salem, Oregon, USA.

Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
|February 26, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

An external nasal dilator (END) did not improve aerobic performance in sedentary or trained women. The device also failed to lower blood lactate levels during high-intensity exercise across all study groups.

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Area of Science:

  • Exercise Physiology
  • Sports Science
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Assessing aerobic performance is crucial for athletes and sedentary individuals.
  • Blood lactate threshold is a key indicator of endurance capacity.
  • External nasal dilators (ENDs) are marketed to enhance breathing and performance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of an external nasal dilator (END) on blood lactate threshold in sedentary and aerobically trained women.
  • To determine if END use affects blood lactate concentrations during incremental exercise.

Main Methods:

  • A two-way repeated-measures design was employed with sedentary, pre-season, and in-season trained women.
  • Participants completed incremental exercise tests on a cycle or rowing ergometer, with and without an END.
  • Blood lactate levels were measured at rest, during exercise, and during recovery.

Main Results:

  • No significant differences in blood lactate concentration at the lactate threshold were observed between END and no-END conditions for any group.
  • Blood lactate levels during moderate to high-intensity exercise were not significantly reduced by END use.
  • Individual group results showed no performance enhancement with END use.

Conclusions:

  • External nasal dilators do not enhance the lactate threshold in college-aged women, regardless of training status.
  • ENDs do not appear to lower blood lactate levels during strenuous exercise in the studied populations.
  • The findings suggest limited efficacy of ENDs for improving aerobic performance metrics in women.