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Updated: Jul 7, 2026
04:34
A Novel Non-invasive Method for the Detection of Elevated Intra-compartmental Pressures of the Leg
Published on: May 31, 2019
[Acute compartment syndrome in the thigh]
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ha'Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel. bor_no@clalit.org.il
Harefuah
|February 28, 2008
Summary
Acute compartment syndrome of the thigh is rare but serious. Prompt fasciotomy and arteriography with embolization for vascular injuries are crucial for successful treatment and preventing devastating outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Trauma Surgery
- Vascular Surgery
Background:
- Compartment syndrome of the thigh is an uncommon yet severe condition.
- It is often linked to femur fractures, vascular injuries, and trauma.
- The leg is a more common site for this syndrome.
Observation:
- This report details three cases of thigh compartment syndrome.
- Causes included a road accident with an open femur fracture and two cases of gunshot injuries with open femur fractures.
- Patients underwent functional and radiographic evaluation.
Findings:
- All three patients received successful urgent fasciotomy.
- Angiography revealed arterial injuries in two patients, successfully managed with embolization.
- This highlights the importance of identifying and treating associated vascular damage.
Implications:
- Early recognition of thigh compartment syndrome signs and symptoms is vital.
- Understanding thigh anatomy aids diagnosis and treatment.
- Arteriography with embolization is recommended for unstable patients with suspected thigh compartment syndrome.
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