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Prevalence and correlates of indoor tanning among US adults
Carolyn J Heckman1, Elliot J Coups, Sharon L Manne
1Division of Population Science, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. carolyn.heckman@fccc.edu
Background:
Little is known about the prevalence of indoor tanning among the US general adult population.
Objectives:
This study sought to: (1) describe the prevalence of indoor tanning throughout adulthood; (2) identify demographic and psychosocial correlates of indoor tanning; and (3) determine whether these correlates vary by age group.
Methods:
This study used data from the 2005 National Health Interview Survey, an annual health survey of the US adult population.
Results:
Indoor tanning rates were higher among individuals who were young, white, and female. Rates of indoor tanning in the last year varied from 20.4% for those aged 18 to 29 years to 7.8% for those aged 65 years and older. A variety of demographic, health, and behavioral health risk factors correlated with indoor tanning.
Limitations:
The study design was cross-sectional and all data were self-reported.
Conclusions:
Health care providers should address indoor tanning as a health risk factor across the lifespan.
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