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Related Experiment Videos

Durable resistance to wheat stem rust needed.

Michael Ayliffe1, Ravi Singh, Evans Lagudah

  • 1CSIRO Plant Industry, Box 1600, Clunies Ross Street, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. michael.ayliffe@csiro.au

Current Opinion in Plant Biology
|March 18, 2008
PubMed
Summary
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A new wheat stem rust race necessitates durable disease resistance strategies. Advanced breeding and biotechnology offer solutions, but evolving pathogens challenge long-term efficacy.

Area of Science:

  • Plant pathology
  • Crop science
  • Molecular genetics

Background:

  • Emergence of a novel wheat stem rust race threatens commercial wheat production.
  • Existing wheat cultivars show susceptibility to this new virulent pathogen.
  • Durable disease resistance is crucial for global food security.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the urgent need for durable disease resistance in wheat.
  • To discuss current and potential strategies for combating wheat stem rust.
  • To assess the long-term prospects of achieving durable resistance.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current wheat breeding methodologies for disease resistance.
  • Exploration of quantitative disease resistance (QDR) and resistance gene pyramiding.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Examination of biotechnological approaches informed by molecular plant-pathogen interactions.

    • Main Results:

    • Advanced breeding strategies are being implemented but require wider adoption.
    • Understanding molecular resistance mechanisms opens avenues for biotechnological solutions.
    • Pathogen evolution poses a continuous challenge to resistance durability.

    Conclusions:

    • Integrated approaches combining advanced breeding and biotechnology are essential.
    • Widespread adoption of resistance strategies is critical for efficacy.
    • Achieving truly durable resistance against evolving pathogens remains a significant challenge.