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Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Automatic Laser-based Geometry Capture for Finite Element Analysis of Weld Beads
Published on: July 25, 2025
Accuracy of laser beam center and width calculations
1Istituto di Metrologia G Colonnetti, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Strada delle Cacce 73, Torino I-10135, Italy. g.mana@imgc.to.cnr.it
Abstract:
The application of lasers in high-precision measurements and the demand for accuracy make the plane-wave model of laser beams unsatisfactory. Measurements of the variance of the transverse components of the photon impulse are essential for wavelength determination. Accuracy evaluation of the relevant calculations is thus an integral part of the assessment of the wavelength of stabilized-laser radiation. We present a propagation-of-error analysis on variance calculations when digitized intensity profiles are obtained by means of silicon video cameras. Image clipping criteria are obtained that maximize the accuracy of the computed result.
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